Regional and Global Security

On October 5th, 2023, MG Dr. Budi Pramono, Associate Professor at Republic of Indonesia of Defense University, delivered a lecture in an international class on "Water Security, Food Security & International Relations." In his presentation, he emphasized how the scarcity of resources, especially water and food, impacts the dynamics of international relations and the urgency of cross-country cooperation.

• Resource-based Diplomacy: With the increasing shortage of resources, diplomacy based on these resources becomes essential. Countries with an abundance of resources can collaborate with those in need, creating a symbiotic relationship that benefits both parties.

Lesson: 

This diplomacy can serve as a win-win solution, where the supplying country gains economic benefits, while the receiving country achieves food and water security. 

• Food and Water Security as Central Issues in International Relations: The lack of food and water can trigger conflicts. However, with the right cooperation, these issues can become opportunities to deepen international partnerships.

Lesson: 

Early anticipation and collaboration between countries can prevent tensions and conflicts. 

• Multilateral Cooperation as the Key: 

MG Dr. Budi Pramono underscored the importance of multilateral cooperation in addressing food and water security issues. International organizations and multilateral forums can serve as effective platforms for discussions and collaborative actions.

Lesson: 

By uniting, countries can develop sustainable and efficient joint solutions. 

• Non-State Actors in the Dynamics of Food and Water Security: It's not only governments, but non-state actors also play a crucial role. NGOs, multinational companies, and civil society often possess resources, knowledge, and technology that can assist.

Lesson: 

Cross-sector collaboration can expedite the achievement of effective and inclusive solutions. 

Conclusion: In an increasingly interconnected world, international cooperation is no longer optional but a necessity. When faced with global challenges such as food and water security, synergy between countries and non-state actors can ensure the world's sustainability and peace.(MA)

(Source: Lecture by MG Dr. Budi Pramono in the International Class on "Water Security, Food Security & International Relations," dated October 5th, 2023).